Pedagogias livres e auto-regulação emocional: notas antiautoritárias sobre educação

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35622/j.rie.2021.02.008

Palavras-chave:

Auto-regulação emocional, educação tradicional, pedagogias alternativas

Resumo

Este artigo teve como objetivo estudar a relação entre a autorregulação emocional e as pedagogias livres. Para este fim, uma extensa revisão da literatura foi apresentada e um debate teórico crítico foi levantado sobre os limites da educação tradicional e seu impacto negativo sobre a saúde mental das crianças. Os resultados mostram que, por um lado, a auto-regulação emocional é um bom preditor e fator protetor contra as psicopatologias; e, por outro lado, que a educação alternativa mostra impactos clinicamente significativos no desenvolvimento da auto-regulação emocional e, consequentemente, maiores índices de satisfação de vida, comportamentos pró-ativos e menos comportamentos anti-sociais. Além disso, a educação tradicional mostra um baixo nível de desenvolvimento sócio-afetivo na infância.

Biografia do Autor

  • Juan José Ponce-León, Universidad Técnica del Norte

    Psicólogo Clínico, por la Universidad San Francisco de Quito. Magíster en Sociología Política, por la Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales. Profesor investigador a tiempo completo de la Universidad Técnica del Norte, Ecuador; en la Facultad de Educación, Ciencia y Tecnología de la carrera de Psicología modalidad en línea. Trabaja como psicoterapeuta con orientación transpersonal en su consulta privada. Es investigador del Instituto Latinoamericano de Estudios Críticos Animales y forma parte del equipo editorial de la Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Críticos Animales. Sus principales líneas de investigación estudian la relación entre las subjetividades, las emociones, la corporalidad y lo político.

Referências

Abarca, M., Marzo, L., & Sala Roca, J. (2002). La educación emocional y la interacción profesor/a-alumno/a. Revista Electrónica Interuniversitaria de Formación Del Profesorado, 5(3).

Akaydin, D., & Akduman, G. (2016). Emotional Intelligence in Children. In E. Atasoy, E. Recep, I. Jażdżewska, & H. Yaldir (Eds.), Current Advances in Education (pp. 347–354). St. Kliment Ohridski University Press.

Alegre, A. (2012). ¿Hay relación entre los estilos educativos de las madres y la inteligencia emocional de los hijos?. Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 10(26), 5–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v10i26.1482

Anglin, T. (2003). Mental Health in Schools. Handbook of School Mental Health Advancing Practice and Research. Issues in Clinical Child Psychology, 89–106. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73313-5_7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73313-5_7

Atkins, M., Hoagwood, K., Kutash, K., & Edward, S. (2010). Toward the Integration of Education and Mental Health in Schools. Adm Policy Ment Health, 37, 40–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-010-0299-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-010-0299-7

Ato Lozano, E., Carranza Carnicero, J. A., González Salinas, C., García, M. A., & Galián, M. D. (2005). Reacción de malestar y autorregulación emocional en la infancia. Psicothema, 17(3), 375–381.

Ato Lozano, E., González Salinas, C., & Carranza Carnicero, J. A. (2004). Aspectos evolutivos de la autorregulación emocional en la infancia. Anales de Psicología, 20(1), 69–79.

Bodrova, E. (2003). Vygotsky and Montessori: One Dream, Two Visions. Montessori Life, 15.

Buey, M. L. (2002). Importancia de la inteligencia emocional: un nuevo reto para la orientación educativa. Educación XXI, 5. https://doi.org/10.5944/educxx1.5.1.384 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5944/educxx1.5.1.384

Burden, K., Kearney, M., Schuck, S., & Hall, T. (2019). Investigating the use of innovative mobile pedagogies for school-aged students: A systematic literature review. Computers and Education, 138(December 2018), 83–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.04.008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.04.008

Castellanos, A. (2002). A comparison of traditional vs. Montessori education in relation to children’s self-esteem, self-efficacy, and prosocial behavior. Universidad Carlos Albizu.

Chattin-McNichols, J. (1992). The Montessori controversy. Delmar.

Ciarrochi, J., Deane, F. P., & Anderson, S. (2002). Emotional intelligence moderates the relationship between stress and mental health. Personality and Individual Differences, 32(2), 197–209. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00012-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00012-5

Cossentino, J. M. (2005). Ritualizing expertise: A non-Montessorian view of the Montessori method. American Journal of Education, 111(2), 211–244. https://doi.org/10.1086/426838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/426838

Cossentino, J. M. (2006). Big work: Goodness, vocation, and engagement in the Montessori method. Curriculum Inquiry, 36(1), 63–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-873X.2006.00346.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-873X.2006.00346.x

Cox, M., & Rowlands, A. (2000). The effect of three different educational approaches on children’s drawing ability: Steiner, Montessori and traditional. Br J Educ Psychol, 70(4), 485–503. https://doi.org/10.1348/000709900158263 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1348/000709900158263

Cuervo Martinez, Á. (2010). Pautas de crianza y desarrollo socioafectivo en la infancia. Diversitas, 6(1), 111–121. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15332/s1794-9998.2010.0001.08

Dohrmann, K. R., Nishida, T. ., Gartner, A., Lipsky, D., & Grimm, K. (2007). High school outcomes for students in a public Montessori program. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 22(2), 205–217. https://doi.org/10.1080/02568540709594622 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02568540709594622

Duckworth, C. (2006). Teaching peace: a dialogue on the Montessori method. Journal of Peace Education, 3(1), 39–53. https://doi.org/10.1080/17400200500532128 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17400200500532128

Dulewicz, V., & Higgs, M. (2000). Emotional intelligence–A review and evaluation study. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 15(4), 341–372. https://doi.org/10.1108/02683940010330993 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/02683940010330993

Durlak, J. A., & Weissberg, R. P. (2007). The Impact of After-School Programs that Promote Personal and Social Skills. Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning.

Eccles, J. S., Lord, S., & Midgley, C. (1991). What Are We Doing to Early Adolescents? The Impact of Educational Contexts on Early Adolescents. American Journal of Education, 99(4), 521–542. https://doi.org/10.1086/443996 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/443996

Eccles, J. S., Wigfield, A., Midgley, C., Reuman, D., Iver, D. M., & Feldlaufer, H. (1993). Negative effects of traditional middle schools on students’ motivation. The Elementary School Journal, 93(5), 553–574. https://doi.org/10.1086/461740 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/461740

Edwards, C. P. (2002). Three Approaches from Europe: Waldorf, Montessori, and Reggio Emilia. Early Childhood Research & Practice, 4(1).

Elkind, D. (2003). Montessori and constructivism. Montessori Life, 15(1).

Ervin, B., Wash, P. D., & Mecca, M. E. (2010). A 3-Year Study of Self-Regulation in Montessori and Non-Montessori Classrooms. Montessori Life, 2, 22–31.

Espinosa, C., Mena, A., & Edwards, I. (2009). El impacto del desarrollo de habilidades socio afectivas y éticas en la escuela. Revista Electrónica “Actualidades Investigativas En Educación", 9(3), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.15517/aie.v9i3.9507 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15517/aie.v9i3.9507

Fernández-Berrocal, P., & Ruiz, D. (2008). La inteligencia emocional en la educación. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Psicoeducativa, 6(2), 421–436. https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v6i15.1289 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v6i15.1289

Flower, A., McDaniel, S. C., & Jolivette, K. (2011). A literature review of research quality and effective practices in alternative education settings. Education & Treatment of Children, 34(4), 489–510. https://doi.org/10.1353/etc.2011.0038 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/etc.2011.0038

Freire, P. (2005). Pedagogía del oprimido. Sigo XXI.

Furnham, A., & Petrides, K. V. (2003). Trait emotional intelligence and happiness. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 31(8), 815–824. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2003.31.8.815 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2003.31.8.815

Guirao Goris, S. J. A. (2015). Utilidad y tipos de revisión de literatura. Ene, 9(2), 0–0. https://doi.org/10.4321/s1988-348x2015000200002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4321/S1988-348X2015000200002

Gunnell, D., Kidger, J., & Elvidge, H. (2018). Adolescent mental health in crisis. BMJ, 361(June), 1–2. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k2608 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k2608

Haines, A. (2000). Montessori in early childhood: Positive outcomes among social, moral, cognitive, and emotional dimensions. NAMTA Journal, 25, 27–59.

Henao López, G. C., & García Vesga, M. C. (2009). Interacción familiar y desarrollo emocional en niños y niñas. Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventud, 7(2).

Humphrey, N., Curran, A., Morris, E., Farrell, P., & Woods, K. (2007). Emotional intelligence and education: A critical review. Educational Psychology, 27(2), 235–254. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410601066735 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410601066735

Huxel, A. C. (2013). Authentic Montessori: The Teacher Makes the Difference. Montessori Life, 25(2), 32–34.

Kayili, G., & Ari, R. (2011). Examination of the Effects of the Montessori Method on Preschool Children’s Readiness to Primary Education. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 11(4), 2014–2019.

Kearney, M., Burden, K., & Schuck, S. (2018). Disrupting education using smart mobile pedagogies. Didactics of Smart Pedagogy: Smart Pedagogy for Technology Enhanced Learning, 139–157. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01551-0_7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01551-0_7

Larson, H. (2010). The Montessori method: educating children for a lifetime of learning and happiness. The Objective Standard, 5(2).

Lillard, A., & Else-Quest, N. (2006). The early years: Evaluating Montessori education. Science, 313, 1893–1894. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1132362 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1132362

Lloyd, K. (2008). An analysis of Maria Montessori’s theory of normalization in light of emerging research in self-regulation. Oregon State University.

Loeffler, M. (1992). Montessori in contemporary American culture.

Lopata, C., Wallace, N. V, & Finn, K. V. (2005). Comparison of academic achievement between Montessori and traditional education programs. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 20(1), 5–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/02568540509594546 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02568540509594546

Maker, C. J., Jo, S., & Muammar, O. M. (2008). Development of creativity: The influence of varying levels of implementation of the DISCOVER curriculum model, a non-traditional pedagogical approach. Learning and Individual Differences, 18(4), 402–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2008.03.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2008.03.003

Mayer, J. D., & Salovey, P. (1997). What is Emotional Intelligence? In P. Salovey & D. Sluyter (Eds.), Emotional development and emotional intelligence: educational applications. Basic Books.

Miller, L. B., & Bizzell, R. P. (1983). Long-term effects of four preschool programs: Sixth, seventh, and eighth grades. Child Development, 54(3), 727–741. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1983.tb00499.x

Montessori, M. (1912). The Montessori method. Heinemann.

Montessori, M. (1918). The advanced Montessori method. Heinemann.

Montessori, M. (1965). Spontaneous activity in education. Schoken Books.

Montessori, M., & Wolfson, L. (2003). Educación y paz. Errepar.

Morales, E. (2015). Enseñanzas alternativas: otra escuela es posible. Universidad de Granada.

Morales, M., & López-Zafra, E. (2009). Inteligencia emocional y rendimiento escolar: estado actual de la cuestión. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología, 41(1), 69–79.

Murillo, F. J., & Román, M. (2010). Retos en la evaluación de la calidad de la educación en América Latina. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación, 53, 97–120. https://doi.org/10.35362/rie530559 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35362/rie530559

Palmer, B., Donaldson, C., & Stough, C. (2002). Satisfaction, Emotional Intelligence and Life. Personality and Individual Differences, 33(7), 1091–1100. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00215-X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00215-X

Peters, D. L. (2009). That’s Not Montessori. Montessori Life, 21(3), 24–25.

Petrides, K., Frederickson, N., & Furnham, A. (2004). The role of trait emotional intelligence in academic performance and deviant behavior at school. Personality and Individual Differences, 36(2). https://doi.org/0.1016/S0191-8869(03)00084-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00084-9

Rathunde, K. (2003). A comparison of Montessori and traditional middle schools: Motivation, quality of experience, and social context. NAMTA Journal, 28(3), 12–53.

Rathunde, K., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2005). Middle school students’ motivation and quality of experience: A comparison of Montessori and traditional school environments. American Journal of Education, 111(3), 341–371. https://doi.org/10.1086/428885 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/428885

Rendón, M. I. (2007). Regulación emocional y competencia social en la infancia. Diversitas, 3(2), 349–364. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15332/s1794-9998.2007.0002.13

Sánchez Nuñez, M. T., & Postigo, J. M. L. (2012). Inteligencia emocional y clima familiar. Psicología Conductual, 20(1), 103–117.

Segorbe, L. L. (2016). Pedagogía no directiva: aportes de Rebeca Wild para una escuela que no enseña nada a los niños. Universidad de Granada.

Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104(March), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039

Steiner, R. (1965). The education of the child. Rudolf Steiner Press.

Takacs, C. (1993). Marotta Montessori schools of Cleveland follow-up study of urban center pupils years 1991 and 1992. Summary.

U.S. Public Health Service. (2000). Report of the Surgeon General’s conference on children’s mental health: A national action agenda. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Vardin, P. A. (2003). Montessori and Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences. Montessori Life, 15(1).

Vélez, E., Schiefelbein, E., & Valenzuela, J. (1994). Factores que afectan el rendimiento académico en la educación primaria: Revisión de la literatura de América Latina y el Caribe. Revista Latinoamericana de Innovaciones Educativas, 17.

Whitebread, D., & Basilio, M. (2012). Emergencia y desarrollo temprano de la autorregulación en niños preescolares. Revista de Currículum y Formación de Profesorado, 16(1), 15–34.

Wild, R. (2004). El centro experimental Pestalozzi. Cuadernos de Pedagogía, 341.

Wild, R. (2006). Libertad y límites. Amor y respeto. Herder.

Wild, R. (2012). Aprender a vivir con niños: ser para educar. Herder. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvt9jzhb

Zeidner, M., & Roberts, R. D. (2002). Can emotional intelligence be schooled? A Critical Review. Educational Psychology, 37(4), 215–231. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15326985EP3704_2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/S15326985EP3704_2

Publicado

2021-04-01

Edição

Seção

Artículos originales

Como Citar

Ponce-León, J. J. (2021). Pedagogias livres e auto-regulação emocional: notas antiautoritárias sobre educação. Revista Innova Educación, 3(2), 401-423. https://doi.org/10.35622/j.rie.2021.02.008

Artigos Semelhantes

1-10 de 199

Você também pode iniciar uma pesquisa avançada por similaridade para este artigo.